The major plus of this deal is that it solves many problems
long thought unsolvable — not least the near-universal (though undeserved)
condemnation of Israel’s conduct in the war with Hamas. The word ‘genocide’ has
increasingly been used to describe Israel’s tactics. Despite the ignorance
behind that usage, the label has badly damaged Israel’s reputation, which was
quickly descending into an abyss. Many former supporters were abandoning Israel
like rats leaving a sinking ship, driven by lies successfully foisted on an
ill-informed media that ought to have known better.
It hardly matters that Israel’s cause and tactics are
objectively just if the world refuses to recognize them. That is exactly what
was happening. What this plan accomplishes — if implemented — is to restore
Israel’s standing among the nations. Perhaps more importantly, it restores the
likelihood of expanding the Abraham Accords. Broad Arab support for a peace
deal signals acceptance of Israel’s right to exist and recognition that peace
would benefit their own countries. That is unprecedented and, if it holds, has
major positive implications for the future.
If you had asked me a few years ago whether major Arab
states would want peace with Israel, I would have said it was impossible. Yet
it has already happened with some, and the prospect of more seems real.
Considering how Israel has been accused — even by non-Arab European countries —
this turnaround is shocking in a most positive way.
It is equally remarkable that the plan was accepted by a
prime minister many believed would accept nothing short of total victory over
Hamas, his oft-stated goal. It’s true that Trump may have applied pressure, but
Netanyahu would not sell out his country to a future filled with repeated October
7th massacres if he thought that was a likely outcome. I think he
believes, at some level and under the right conditions, the plan can work.
Alternatively, if Hamas rejects the deal, Netanyahu can finish the job with the
full blessing of his major ally, the United States.
Let’s look at the details as I understand them to see why
this possibility exists. First and perhaps foremost, the deal begins with the
release of all the hostages — no exceptions. That will involve a total
ceasefire and the release of 250 prisoners currently held in Israeli custody,
most captured after October 7th. Hamas will be dismantled. Gaza will
be demilitarized, and a transitional government will be established that will
not immediately include the PA; the PA may return to a role once it
demonstrates genuine reform. There will be a stabilization force under
international supervision whose members will be subject to Israel’s approval.
The plan has wide international support — France, Germany, Russia, Spain, the
UAE, Egypt, Turkey, Qatar, Jordan, Indonesia, Pakistan, and the UK among them.
A poll of Israelis found strong support for the plan. This kind of agreement is
unprecedented and sends a message to BDS supporters that the civilized world
does not share their aims — including many Arab states.
As I indicated at the outset, there are many flies in the
ointment. The biggest is the root cause: the cradle-to-grave indoctrination of
virulent Jew-hatred in the Arab world, especially among Palestinians. Unless
and until that changes — perhaps through major educational reform included in
the peace plan — the deal won’t stand a chance. I don’t know whether that
change is part of the plan, but without a determined, sustained effort to alter
the anti-Jewish educational paradigm, the agreement is unlikely to succeed. For
what it’s worth - my support is conditional on that change.
A poll of Israelis found that about 70% favor the plan,
though only about 12% believe it has a real chance of success. That’s pretty
much how I feel.
For starters, Hamas has already indicated it will not accept
the deal. Frankly, I don’t see why they would. They gain nothing except exile
from their people. They don’t seem to care about the hostages or about
additional Palestinian casualties that would result if they reject the plan. I
don’t think it’s an if — they will reject the plan. That means Israel will
finish the job with the full blessing of the U.S., however many additional
civilian casualties occur.
For me it’s a win/win either way. Either there will finally
be a sustainable peace, backed by the Israeli people and nearly all major
international players, or Hamas will be defeated at the cost of many more
Palestinian deaths and widespread suffering among survivors — after which the
two-state solution will likely be discarded. Personally, I am hoping for the
former.
Comments to this post can be made at Emes Ve-Emunah II where it is cross-posted