About 20 years ago there was a movie about the Chasidic way of life called A Stranger
Among Us. It was a major motion picture with Melanie Griffith, an a-list star (at
the time) portraying the main character, Emily Eden. It was directed by the
legendary Sidney Lumet. And it was written and produced by Robert J. Avrech, an Emmy winning screenwriter who happens to be an Orthodox Jew.
That movie got mixed reviews. But I loved it. It was the
first time Orthodox Jews (Williamsburg type Chasidim no less) were portrayed as
anything other than silly caricatures whose way of life was primitive. It was instead a very sweet portrayal of a group of devout Jews whose values we
should all emulate.
Mr. Averech wrote about his experiences producing this
movie in the current issue of Jewish Action Magazine. I must admit that
with all the various criticisms I have had about this community, I had rarely painted them in a good light myself. And for that I apologize. There is indeed a lot to admire about them and
a lot that all religious Jews have in common with them – as I was reminded when
I re-watched this movie last week.
What intrigued me is the kind of unwarranted prejudice
against Orthodox Jewry there is in Hollywood. Especially in light of the fact
that Hollywood is so…well, Jewish! Not
that I hadn’t noticed it myself in the stereotypically negative portrayals of religious
Jews.
Mr. Avrech tells us about his encounter with a very powerful
female executive at Walt Disney Studios who took umbrage at a scene in that
movie that to her seemed very anti-feminist. The dialogue between the feminist
cop Emily and a young Chasidic woman went as follows:
Emily: And what do you want to be when you grow up, little Leah?
Leah: A wife, a mother.
Emily looks at Leah in shock.
Emily: That’s it?
Leah: But Emily, what could be more important?
What kind of message does that send young women who want to
be more than ‘barefoot, pregnant, and in the kitchen?!’ ...she must have thought as
she panned that scene. Here was her
reaction:
“Look, Robert, I like your script. But this scene undermines women and our fight for equal rights. With all due respect, I am Jewish and I happen to know that Orthodox men say a prayer every morning in which they thank God for not having made them women. Your whole scene endorses the patriarchal family structure that is totally regressive—with all due respect.”
Fortunately for Mr. Avrech, that movie was already green-lighted
by even more powerful executives at Disney, Michael Eisner and Jeffrey
Katzenberg. Those lines remained in the script and were spoken by the actors exactly as originally written.
Ironically that same executive later met up with Mr. Avrech and told him she married a man that had converted for her. And... you guessed it. He's is becoming observant. Here is what she told him:
At any rate Mr. Avrech’s main point about the deteriorating standards of Hollywood is what I really want to focus on. The Jewish founders of the movie industry who were secular to be sure, still promoted a positive image of the American family as the role model for all Americans. The Motion Picture Production Code of 1934 featured the following words:
Ironically that same executive later met up with Mr. Avrech and told him she married a man that had converted for her. And... you guessed it. He's is becoming observant. Here is what she told him:
“The thing is, he’s getting serious. Really Jewy. Much more than me. In fact, he’s putting on those little boxy thingies every morning.” ...he’s also saying it...“You know—that prayer thanking God for not making him a woman.”Poetic Justice?
At any rate Mr. Avrech’s main point about the deteriorating standards of Hollywood is what I really want to focus on. The Jewish founders of the movie industry who were secular to be sure, still promoted a positive image of the American family as the role model for all Americans. The Motion Picture Production Code of 1934 featured the following words:
“The sanctity of the institution of marriage and the home shall be upheld.”
Times have certainly changed. Those words have long ago
ceased to be the standard for Hollywood. Instead the nuclear family hardly
exists anymore. Even on broadcast television – that has long ago surpassed
movies in influencing American – and even the worldwide culture .
To put it the way Mr. Avrech puts it:
Postmodern Hollywood is a landscape of shifting morality where the traditional family is seen as a hateful, antiquated institution comparable to Jim Crow.
He is right about that. I have been saying it for years now.
And it seems that every year it gets progressively worse. There are no more programs like Father
knows Best, Happy Days or Seventh Heaven where family values always came out on top.
Prodded by uncensored popular cable productions like The Sopranos and Breaking Bad that
were siphoning off their viewers, major networks revised their censorship
policies and removed some – perhaps even most – of their former barriers and
taboos so as to be able to compete. That has clearly expedited the downward spiral of societal standards.
Just to point to one example of this, there was a time where
it was considered an embarrassment for a young teenager to have gotten pregnant. Now there are day care centers for teens with children in some high schools. Where
casual sex among adolescents used to be rare and frowned upon just a few
decades ago, it is now almost a foregone conclusion that it will happen. Which
is why public schools include lectures on contraceptives in their sex education
classes. There is little to no attempt to talk about the morality of
teenagers having sexual encounters. It is all about preventing pregnancies (or
venereal disease and AIDS) in the assumption that - like it or not - most
teenagers will have sex.
Of course there is a lot more that contributed to the lowering
of these standards. Including the invention of oral contraceptives which bred
the sexual revolution of the sixties. But there is not a doubt in my mind about
Hollywood’s part in all this. People tend to emulate their heroes. In far too many cases, those heroes are the characters
of their favorite TV show. If they are ‘doing it on TV then I want to do it too’.
I realize that most Americans do have decent values. Orthodox
Jews are not the only ones that do not approve of the lack of morality in sexual matters on
TV and in the movies. I’m sure that no parent wants their teenager to have casual sex with a
classmate. But the reality is that it could and very easily does happen. And why wouldn’t it when it so glorified on TV and in the
movies.
Which is one of many reasons why sending children to a
religious days school is paramount. It is there that family values are
reinforced. An adolescent in a Jewish high school having casual sex is a rarity even in a coed school. Even if they watch TV.
They are taught to know the difference between what they see on TV and what
they do in their own lives. They are taught to live the values of the home and
not the street. And most of them do.