Wednesday, June 04, 2025

Insularity - a National Tragedy

Rav Moshe Hillel Hirsch (Matzav)
My guess is that this is one of the few times the political left and Netanyahu haters in Israel are cheering for the Charedim to make good on their threat. Their hope of finally bringing down the Netanyahu government has been a dream of theirs since the very first time he was elected - and that hope has only intensified over the year and a half since Hamas committed Nazi-like atrocities against Israelis on October 7th.

The Charedi leadership is now more determined than ever to ‘protect’ their youth from what the rest of us would call their moral obligation to serve in the IDF. 

They would, however, characterize such service as immoral. They are threatening to bring down the government by leaving the coalition. As noted by Matzav:

The home of Rav Moshe Hillel Hirsch has issued a stark warning: If there is no significant breakthrough on the long-stalled draft law, the Degel HaTorah faction within United Torah Judaism will exit the governing coalition.

Rav Hirsch is increasing pressure on Netanyahu to forward legislation that would permanently exempt their students from military service. An institution they sometimes describe as an abominable anti-Jewish exercise.

The Charedi populace, by and large, is fully on board with this attitude. Their demand is simple: leave us alone. They claim that their full-time Torah study is, in any case, what protects the Jewish people and the ‘Zionist entity’. (I use that term deliberately. While they may not call it that—since it's a term often used by Palestinian terrorists - they may as well. Their views on the state's legitimacy are eerily similar. They never refer to it as ‘Medinat Yisrael’ Only ‘Eretz Yisrael’ -  a land they see as settled and controlled by secular Jews who, in their eyes, have no right to lead the Jewish people. They often go so far as to say that it’s not a Jewish state at all. It’s just a state of Jews.)

If I sound angry, that’s because I am. I’m angry that these religious leaders seem to care so little about the rest of Israel’s Jews. Not even the devoutly religious Jews who are not part of their insular world.

Over the Yom Tov of Shavuos, three IDF soldiers were killed in action in Gaza. And what was at the top of the Charedi agenda? Making sure that none of their people would ever have to suffer the same fate. Of course they would never put it that way. 

They show little to no concern about what happens outside their daled amos. As long as they and their children are not subjected to the dangers of the army. And by dangers, they mean NOT physical harm but harm to the soul.

I recall that when Rav Shach was alive and heard that a soldier had been killed, he cried - even if that soldier wasn’t observant. I've been told that some of the current nonagenarian Charedi leaders do the same.

But I wonder if they even bother to follow what’s happening with the IDF in Gaza. If they do, their response hasn’t been recorded. I don’t recall any statement by any of them responding to the death in combat of even a single Jewish soldier - out of the nearly 900 who have given their lives since the war began. Some of those soldiers were doing exactly what Charedi students were doing when they weren’t in combat - studying Torah.

So yes, I am angry. I’m angry at a culture so insular that many within it have no clue that soldiers – even observant soldiers - are dying in action. Their total focus is on the bubble in which they live. Which consists of an inordinate emphasis on full-time Torah study to the exclusion of everything else. A life they are willing to fight for with massive protests, even if it means being arrested or going to jail. This is their focus, a focus urged upon them by their leadership.

I understand that insularity helps one improve their personal relationship with God. A goal that is hammered into their minds from cradle to grave. That is surely an important goal for all of us. What I do not understand is the abdication of communal responsibility. The religious obligation of every Jew to care about all other Jews seems non-existent outside their bubble.

Insularity may (and I emphasize may) offer a degree of protection from the moral pitfalls of general culture. I get the desire to avoid anti-Torah influences. I even understand applying that concern to army service, where one is often forced into halachically compromised situations. When you take someone out of a sheltered world and place them in the IDF, it can be spiritually overwhelming.

But the solution is not to further isolate them. The solution is to educate and integrate. To prepare them how to confront these challenges when they arise. Insularity on the other hand breeds contempt. The outside world is deemed irredeemable and best avoided altogether—for the sake of their personal spiritual welfare.

The religious world outside the Charedi camp is not insular. They are integrated and have learned how to navigate broader society without compromising their religious values. Their worldview includes the same degree of religious introspection and self-improvement as the Charedi world. But they also fulfill their responsibility to their fellow Jews through service to their nation, sometimes even through the ultimate sacrifice.

That’s why I reject the increasingly insular ways of the Charedi world. It’s self-serving and dismissive of fellow Jews. With a leadership that encourages that dismissiveness while championing personal religious growth exclusively.

Some might argue that the Charedi approach to Torah study is more intensive and more likely to produce Gedolim - religious leaders with the knowledge and insight to guide the Jewish people. But I would suggest that some of our greatest Gedolim did not necessarily spend their entire lives in kollel before becoming the leaders they were. Torah greatness is not limited to one path.

As I write these words, I realize they will likely have no impact on Charedi leadership or on their community. They will never read this. And even if they did, they would dismiss it. But these things need to be said. And repeated. Because the truth must be told. And eventually, the truth will prevail.

It must.