Thursday, September 24, 2026

The “Two-State Solution” Dream

What a Palestinian state might look like
Jay Michaelson’s views tend toward the political left. But there are people whose political views are so far to the left, that they make his views sound centrist by comparison.

That’s what I noticed in his recent Forward op-ed. Therein, he makes some interesting points about what the future holds with respect to Israelis and Palestinians. Which actually make sense and at the same time, don’t. Confusing as that may sound, that is the reality in which Israel lives right now.

Michaelson correctly notes that there are two diametrically opposed political factions that have the same view about what the political solution to the conflict between these two peoples should be: a one-state solution. But their visions of how that state would be governed could not be further apart.

On the one he makes the following observation:

Clearly, many on the left still want to reverse 1948, to remove the “settler-colonialist Zionist entity” from the land and return control of it to its indigenous Palestinian inhabitants.

It is from this perspective that they support what they consider a rational compromise. Israel would cease to be a Jewish state. The two peoples would combine into a single democratic, binational, secular state, with full rights granted equally to Jewish and Palestinian citizens. One might call this the “Mamdani option.”

And then he describes the single-state version of the extreme right:

One state from the river to the sea, only this state is an ethno-nationalist, non-democratic Greater Israel built on repression and minority rule.

I would quibble with including the word “repression” of Palestinians as part of their ideology. And I do not think the rest of his description is fair or accurate. “

Sociocide of Gaza”? An “elimination project”? While there are surely some extremists who think that way, I believe they are outliers. I don’t think the policies of the right go that far. I do think, however, that implementation of their vision could devolve into repression, given the violent history between the two peoples.

I otherwise agree that they have ethno-nationalist, non-democratic Greater Israel goals.

Ideologically, the extreme right-wing vision for a future Israel is based on the Kahane model: a Jewish state where Palestinians would willingly be subject to Israeli law and granted civil rights equally with Jewish citizens. But they would not have any political rights other than in their own municipalities. Palestinians unwilling to agree would be expelled from the country.

Michaelson correctly notes that both versions are extremist pipe dreams that will never happen.

A two-state solution would give each side some of what they want, but certainly not all of what they want. An imperfect solution. But “the perfect” is the enemy of “the good”. If agreed to and implemented – a two state solution makes eminent sense. It would lead to peaceful coexistence and freedom for all. No more wars. No more bloodshed.

But Michaelson ignores the 300-pound gorilla in the room…

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