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| Breslover Chasdidm in Uman |
“To exact vengeance on the gentiles,” reads the message, which was scrawled across the torso of a figure of Jesus. A further inscription on Jesus’ leg reads, “Stop desecrating the name of God.”
This kind of thing would not surprise me if it were being
done by extremists from a community that embraces an isolationist lifestyle. But although they are hardcore Chasidim who dress and look much the same as Satmar Chasidim - Breslovers do a lot of outreach. I would expect them to know how to behave in a more
civilized manner. They must have had a socialization process that taught
them that or they could not do outreach. And yet here they have acted in a completely uncivilized way.
So it comes
as a bit of a surprise that a Christian symbol near their venerated Rebbe’s
grave site was desecrated with graffiti. I guess their socialization process
goes just so far. A statue of Jesus so close to their Rebbe’s grave site was too
much to handle.
I don’t know why the Ukrainian Government chose that site
for its statue. I don’t think it was a wise decision. But at the same time, I
don’t think it was necessarily meant to ‘stick it’ to the Breslovers either. It
was probably just not a well thought out plan.
I can understand why these Chasidim
felt outrage.They consider the Breslover Rebbe’s gravesite to be so holy that
make annual pilgrimages to it. Tens of thousands of Jews (mostly Breslover
Chasidim) from all over the world visit it during Rosh Hashanah - one of the
holiest times of the year. It is almost as thought they were making a pilgrimage
to Jerusalem’s Holy Temple. Seeing the sight of Jesus on a cross must have made them feel like they were
seeing Avodah Zara in the Beis HaMikdash.
The outrage is understandable. But their expression of it is
inexcusable. It is the kind of behavior that can bring tragedy upon the Jewish
people. Uman is not Jerusalem. R. Nachman’s gravesite is not the Beis HaMikdash.
The citizens of Uman are their hosts. Breslovers are guests. And the guests have just
defaced the image of the god their hosts worship.
The more responsible Breslover leadership has apologized. Sort
of. From JTA:
“We respect other religions, and don’t wish to damage symbols of other religions. But, unfortunately, not all of our coreligionists understand this. They could break or destroy the cross. That would lead to a genuine war between hasidim and Christians. We cannot allow that, so we request that the cross be moved to a different location,” said Shimon Busquila, a representative of the Rabbi Nachman International Fund…
It may have been a legitimate request. But it was made too
late. If made at all it should have been made politely before the statue
was vandalized. Nonetheless the deputy mayor of Uman agreed with it.
On the other hand the citizens of Uman were so outraged by the vandalism –
that they will have no part of moving the statue. They promised retaliation against
Rav Nachman’s grave if it is moved. I can’t say that I blame them.
I think the point to be made here is contained in the response
made by Shimon Busquila: ‘…not all of our coreligionists understand this’.
That is exactly the problem. Why don’t they understand this?
It is not enough for a leader to simply say that some of their co-religionists
do not understand the consequences of being uncivilized - thereby damaging the property of their hosts. Especially their religious symbols. No matter
how upsetting it is to them.
The Chasidim who did this are taught to hate non Jewish
religious symbols much more than they are taught to behave in civilized ways when encountering them.
So when they get upset at the sight of one of those hated symbols, they react
in ways that bring ill repute upon - and ill will against - our people. They do
so without thinking or perhaps even caring about the consequences.
It would be similar to a Jewish patient being admitted to a hospital
run by Catholics which have a crucifix in every room and defacing the one in
your room with anti Christian graffiti. Can
you imagine a response by a that was similar to the Breslover response
in Uman? ‘We respect other religions but not all of our coreligionists do so
please remove the cross from his room or more of them will be damaged and we will end up in a
war between Christians and Jews’.
This is not a response. This is an excuse… and a means of
trying to get rid of that statue via a subtle threat.
That said - if I were the Ukranian government I would relocate
the statue just to avoid conflict and thereby continue the positive impact tens
of thousands of tourists have on their economy. But at the same time I would
privately resent the reason I had to do so – the disrespect of these Chasidic
Jews of my god.
The real solution to this - so that it never happens again - is for
the Breslover religious leadership to re-educate their coreligionists to never
do anything like that again and instead act like civilized human beings at all
times.
I’m not even sure if asking them to move the statue politely
without any prior vandalism is appropriate. They are your hosts. Be grateful
for their hospitality! Breslover leadership has to realize that if they are going to
get along with others in the world, they have to teach their flock to behave
like human beings at all times… and keep their outrage to themselves.
