Charedi soldier hung in effigy in Meah Shearim (Forward) |
This is nothing new. The Israeli Defense Forces has always been seen by much
of the Charedi world as a den of iniquity to be avoided at all cost. An
enterprise they saw as designed with the purpose of transforming every Israeli
going through it into the kind of Jew that is antithetical to the traditional
observant Jew. Whose values are Torah values. Charedim saw Israel’s founding
fathers as a group of Godless Jews whose purpose was to socially engineer a change
from the image of the ghetto Jew into the fighting Jew.
Passivity is how they perceived the Jew in Jewish history.
Which culminated in the Holocaust. They saw Jews passively being led to the slaughter until
6 million of them perished. Many of the Zionist founders therefore placed little value on
the Torah other than of historical value.
A social engineering experiment is how the Charedi world saw (and in some cases still see) the IDF. It didn’t help that women were drafted. Nor did it help that a casual attitude
about sex dominated so much of the IDF culture. While I think this phenomenon is
overstated, I do believe it exists.
They did recognize that it was also a defense force (as the
name indicates) trained to protect all of the Jewish people living in Israel.
Nonetheless it was shunned with a disdain usually reserved for our worst
enemies because of the above-mentioned issues.
I understand the opposition on that level. But I do not
understand focusing only on the negative while practically ignoring the positive.
I hasten to add, however, that there are many Charedi leaders that do recognize
IDF’s primary function and have publicly said so. But there are plenty that see
only evil.
However, no matter how much they look at the army that way
they do not generally make an issue of it. Unless their young are threatened
with being inducted into it as was the case a few years ago under the last governing
coalition. Then they had massive rallies in opposition. They objected on two
counts. First because of the primacy of Torah study they believed that every young Charedi should continue to be exempt
from Army service. Especially since that was granted to them during the early years of
Israel’s existence. And second they feared all the above mentioned consequences
in any case. While I was in profound disagreement
with them, I understood their perspective.
(As far as I am concerned every Shul, Yeshiva, or Beis HaMedrash
– Charedi or otherwise - should be saying the prayer to protect the IDF. This practice was instituted in Yeshivas Brisk by Rav Ahron Soloveichik. But that is a subject of another discussion.)
In recent years, things have changed considerably in the IDF
with respect to the Charedi world. The army now has Charedi units that try to accommodate
– not only basic religious observance, but even the special needs of Charedim. The IDF considers them to be a vital component of the army. That takes care of their 2nd concern but not their first.
The first has been taken care of recently too by the new governing
coalition. They have bascilly restored the status quo ante where Charedim were
pretty much left alone. Although they do have to register for the draft.
Most Charedim under the leadership of Rav Aharon Leib
Shteinman are now satisfied with this new
arrangement. Young Charedi Jews are advised to register for the draft and then
continue in their full time Torah study. Unfortunately there is still a Charedi
faction under the leadership of Rav Shmuel Auerbach that tells young Charedi
students not to register even if they are jailed for failing to do so. That
there are now Charedi units are of no consequence to them. The IDF is Treif/Pasul.
Period.
I should add that even those that see positive value in
Charedi IDF units see them only for Charedim that are weak in Torah study or in
their Yiras Shomayim (fear of heaven). This is how Rav Aharon Leib Shteinman put
it a few years ago. But neither side supports hanging a Jewish soldier in
effigy.
Which brings me to a 3rd faction. Whose leadership tends toward the Eida HaCharedis. Those that
hung an IDF soldier in effigy oppose the
Charedi units just as strongly the regular IDF. This has become evident in a
number of ways in the last few years. Such as hanging up posters depicting caricatures
of Charedi soldiers in the IDF that would make Nazi Germany propagandist and publisher, Julius
Streicher proud! Not to mention incidents where these soldiers were physically
attacked when coming into these neighborhoods in IDF uniforms. Hanging a Jewish
soldier in effigy is just more of the same.
Even if they are a renegade bunch of so-called delinquents that
is unsupported by Eida leadership - that it keeps happening strongly suggests that
are at least in sympathy with their message if not their methods. Because if they weren’t we’d know about it. Their
leaders have a bully pulpit in the Eida HaCharedis. I do not recall any
condemnations by them. Certainly not strong ones. If there were strong
condemnations, I missed them. Nor have they done anything to prevent it from continually
happening.
I would never suggest not protecting a fellow Jew, no matter
how much they hated their protectors. I would therefore still defend their
borders against any assault by our enemies. But I admit that the thought has crossed
my mind. If the IDF actually withdrew and decided not to protect them against
an attack, since they don’t see the IDF as protectors anyway - that might just
wake them up if God forbid it ever happened.
I think that in their heart of hearts they must realize that
the IDF will continue to protect them no matter how much hatred they express toward
them. Which allows them to act in this despicable manner.
Short of removing IDF protection, I don’t see them changing
their colors. Throwing them in jail (if they are ever even caught) will just embolden
them and make their resolve stronger. Surely their leaders will intercede on
their behalf if they are thrown in jail.
So it seems that they will continue to behave this way with
impunity. Which impels me to speak out and condemn them with every fiber of my
being. And so too should the rest of the Charedi world. Including the Eida. Without
even a hint of apologetics. Because that will surely undermine any condemnation
no matter how strong. Alas, I doubt that will ever happen.